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Programs › 47.074

Assistance listing · 47.074

Biological Sciences

Federal financial assistance obligated under listing 47.074, the organisations that receive it and where it goes.

USAspending caveat. Figures are obligations reported by federal agencies to USAspending.gov, not payments. In USAspending's words: "An outlay occurs when federal money is actually paid out, not just promised to be paid ('obligated')." "Every agency has a Senior Accountable Official who must officially certify that the quarterly financial data submitted by their agency is accurate and complete." "If there are any discrepancies in procurement data, FPDS is the authoritative source." Contract data for the Department of Defense and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is published with a 90-day delay. Data loaded 30 Sep 2026.

Federal agencies obligated $507M in awards under assistance listing 47.074, Biological Sciences, in FY2026, and $3.0B over the five fiscal years since FY2023; the program ranks 145 of 988 on this site.

Obligations were down 37% on FY2025 ($805M), with $0 so far in FY2027.

The largest recipient organisations over FY2022–FY2025 were Battelle Memorial Institute ($316M), Arizona State University ($95M) and Cornell University ($67M).

By place of performance, the most money went to CO, OH and AZ.

$507Mobligations, FY2026FY2026 (1 Oct 2025 – 30 Sep 2026) · obligations
$3.0Bfive-year totalFY2023–FY2027 to date · obligations
$0FY2027 to dateFY2027 · obligations
145 of 988rank among programs on this sitefive-year obligations
504awards of $1.0M+ since FY2023FY2023–FY2027

Obligations by fiscal year

$844M
$830M
$805M
$507M
$0
FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026FY2027*
Obligations under listing 47.074 by fiscal year. *FY2027 runs to the data date and is incomplete.

Compared with the largest program FY2026

MeasureThis programGrants to States for MedicaidAll assistance
Obligations, FY2026$507M$722B$4.4T
Five-year total$3.0B$2.6T$17T
Share of all assistance obligations, five years0%15.2%100%

Largest recipients obligations, FY2022–FY2025

#OrganisationObligations
1Battelle Memorial Institute$316M
2Arizona State University$95M
3Cornell University$67M
4University of Florida$59M
5Michigan State University$55M
6University of Illinois$51M
7University of Wisconsin System$50M
8The Regents of the University of Colorado$50M
9The Pennsylvania State University$49M
10Rutgers, the State University$47M
11University of California, Davis$47M
12University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc.$43M
13The Regents of the University of California$40M
14Regents of the University of Minnesota$39M
15Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University$34M
16The Ohio State University$34M
17Colorado State University$34M
18University of Texas at Austin$33M
19The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York$31M
20University of Washington$30M
21Regents of the University of Michigan$30M
22Oregon State University$30M
23Donald Danforth Plant Science Center$30M
24Yale UNIV$30M
25Purdue University$30M

$64M among the top 40 went to recipients not shown: aggregated payments to individuals, withheld names and individuals.

Awarding agencies $1.0M+ awards

Where the money goes

Largest awards since FY2023

RecipientAwarding agencyTypeAward valueBegunPlaceRecord
Battelle Memorial InstituteNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$268M21 Sep 2023COUSAspending
Arizona State UniversityNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$67M8 Mar 2023AZUSAspending
Internat Human Frontier Science ProgrammNational Science FoundationGrantProject Grant (B)$33M1 Aug 2025—USAspending
University of IllinoisNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$23M6 Sep 2023ILUSAspending
Rutgers, the State UniversityNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$22M10 Apr 2024NJUSAspending
Cornell UniversityNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$20M12 Feb 2024NYUSAspending
University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc.National Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$14M27 Aug 2024GAUSAspending
The Rockefeller UniversityNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$12M14 Sep 2026NYUSAspending
Michigan State UniversityNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$11M20 Feb 2024MIUSAspending
The Pennsylvania State UniversityNational Science FoundationGrantCooperative Agreement (B)$9.8M11 Apr 2024PAUSAspending

Other programs numbered 47.xxx

Questions and answers

How much is obligated under assistance listing 47.074?

$507M in FY2026 and $3.0B over the five fiscal years since FY2023, counting every award type recorded under the listing (grants, direct payments, loan subsidy cost, insurance and other assistance). Obligations are commitments, not payments.

Who receives the most under Biological Sciences?

Battelle Memorial Institute ($316M), Arizona State University ($95M), Cornell University ($67M), University of Florida ($59M), Michigan State University ($55M). Individuals are never listed; where a program pays individuals, USAspending records aggregated rows that appear here as "not shown".

What is an assistance listing (CFDA) number?

A five-digit number that identifies a federal financial assistance program on SAM.gov (formerly the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance). Every grant, loan, direct payment or other assistance award on USAspending carries one; contracts do not.

Provenance

Source: USAspending.gov API v2, spending by category (assistance listing) by fiscal year, recipient cross-tabulation for FY2022–FY2025 and award search, loaded 30 Sep 2026. State figures come from each state's top-100 listing table, so small amounts in a state may be missing. See methodology.