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Assistance listing · 84.365

English Language Acquisition State Grants

Federal financial assistance obligated under listing 84.365, the organisations that receive it and where it goes.

USAspending caveat. Figures are obligations reported by federal agencies to USAspending.gov, not payments. In USAspending's words: "An outlay occurs when federal money is actually paid out, not just promised to be paid ('obligated')." "Every agency has a Senior Accountable Official who must officially certify that the quarterly financial data submitted by their agency is accurate and complete." "If there are any discrepancies in procurement data, FPDS is the authoritative source." Contract data for the Department of Defense and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is published with a 90-day delay. Data loaded 30 Sep 2026.

Federal agencies obligated $851M in awards under assistance listing 84.365, English Language Acquisition State Grants, in FY2026, and $3.5B over the five fiscal years since FY2023; the program ranks 132 of 988 on this site.

Obligations were about level on FY2025 ($870M), with $0 so far in FY2027.

The largest recipient organisations over FY2022–FY2025 were Department of Education California ($629M), TX Education Agency ($550M) and New York State Education Department ($257M).

By place of performance, the most money went to CA, TX and NJ.

$851Mobligations, FY2026FY2026 (1 Oct 2025 – 30 Sep 2026) · obligations
$3.5Bfive-year totalFY2023–FY2027 to date · obligations
$0FY2027 to dateFY2027 · obligations
132 of 988rank among programs on this sitefive-year obligations
195awards of $1.0M+ since FY2023FY2023–FY2027

Obligations by fiscal year

$876M
$874M
$870M
$851M
$0
FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026FY2027*
Obligations under listing 84.365 by fiscal year. *FY2027 runs to the data date and is incomplete.

Compared with the largest program FY2026

MeasureThis programGrants to States for MedicaidAll assistance
Obligations, FY2026$851M$722B$4.4T
Five-year total$3.5B$2.6T$17T
Share of all assistance obligations, five years0%15.2%100%

Largest recipients obligations, FY2022–FY2025

#OrganisationObligations
1Department of Education California$629M
2TX Education Agency$550M
3New York State Education Department$257M
4Florida Department of Education$225M
5Illinois State Board of Education$118M
6Education, New Jersey Department of$108M
7Georgia DEPT of Education$84M
8Superintendent of Public Instruction$81M
9Massachusetts Department of Elementary & Secondary Education$79M
10Pennsylvania DEPT of Education$76M
11Commonwealth of Virginia State Board of Education$68M
12Maryland State Department of Education$63M
13Arizona Department of Education$61M
14North Carolina Department of Public Instruction$59M
15Michigan Department of Education$53M
16Ohio Department of Education$52M
17Board of Education Colorado$44M
18Minnesota Department of Education$44M
19Department of Education Indiana$41M
20Department of Education Tennessee$40M
21Nevada Department of Education$33M
22Oregon Department of Education$31M
23Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction$31M
24Connecticut Department of Education$30M
25South Carolina Department of Education$25M

Awarding agencies $1.0M+ awards

Where the money goes

Largest awards since FY2023

RecipientAwarding agencyTypeAward valueBegunPlaceRecord
Department of Education CaliforniaDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$161M1 Jul 2023CAUSAspending
Department of Education CaliforniaDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$158M1 Jul 2024CAUSAspending
Department of Education CaliforniaDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$152M30 Jul 2025CAUSAspending
Department of Education CaliforniaDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$147M1 Jul 2026CAUSAspending
TX Education AgencyDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$141M1 Jul 2024TXUSAspending
TX Education AgencyDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$140M1 Jul 2023TXUSAspending
TX Education AgencyDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$139M30 Jul 2025TXUSAspending
TX Education AgencyDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$137M1 Jul 2026TXUSAspending
New York State Education DepartmentDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$66M1 Jul 2024NYUSAspending
New York State Education DepartmentDepartment of EducationGrantFormula Grant (a)$66M1 Jul 2026NYUSAspending

Other programs numbered 84.xxx

Questions and answers

How much is obligated under assistance listing 84.365?

$851M in FY2026 and $3.5B over the five fiscal years since FY2023, counting every award type recorded under the listing (grants, direct payments, loan subsidy cost, insurance and other assistance). Obligations are commitments, not payments.

Who receives the most under English Language Acquisition State Grants?

Department of Education California ($629M), TX Education Agency ($550M), New York State Education Department ($257M), Florida Department of Education ($225M), Illinois State Board of Education ($118M). Individuals are never listed; where a program pays individuals, USAspending records aggregated rows that appear here as "not shown".

What is an assistance listing (CFDA) number?

A five-digit number that identifies a federal financial assistance program on SAM.gov (formerly the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance). Every grant, loan, direct payment or other assistance award on USAspending carries one; contracts do not.

Provenance

Source: USAspending.gov API v2, spending by category (assistance listing) by fiscal year, recipient cross-tabulation for FY2022–FY2025 and award search, loaded 30 Sep 2026. State figures come from each state's top-100 listing table, so small amounts in a state may be missing. See methodology.