County · Maine · FIPS 23013
Federal spending in Knox County, ME
USAspending caveat. Figures are obligations reported by federal agencies to USAspending.gov, not payments. In USAspending's words: "An outlay occurs when federal money is actually paid out, not just promised to be paid ('obligated')." "Every agency has a Senior Accountable Official who must officially certify that the quarterly financial data submitted by their agency is accurate and complete." "If there are any discrepancies in procurement data, FPDS is the authoritative source." Contract data for the Department of Defense and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is published with a 90-day delay. Data loaded 30 Sep 2026.
Federal agencies obligated $353M for work and payments in Knox County, Maine, in FY2026, or $8,574 per resident.
That is below the Maine rate of $14,910 per resident and below the national rate of $14,744; it ranks 10 of 16 counties in the state.
The FY2026 mix was 93% direct payments.
Obligations were about level on FY2025, and the five-year total since FY2023 is $1.4B.
Over FY2022–FY2025, the largest awarding agencies were Social Security Administration ($1.1B), Department of Veterans Affairs ($115M) and Department of Transportation ($53M).
Per resident, by award type FY2026
- Contracts $838K
- Grants $24M
- Direct payments $327M
- Loans (subsidy cost) −$69K
- Other assistance $724K
| Per resident | This county | Maine | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| All award obligations | $8,574 | $14,910 | $14,744 |
| Contracts | $20 | $2,194 | $2,007 |
| Grants | $578 | $4,628 | $3,528 |
| Direct payments | $7,960 | $8,053 | $9,185 |
| Loans (subsidy cost) | −$2 | $6 | −$16 |
| Other assistance | $18 | $29 | $40 |
| Rank by per-resident rate | 10 of 16 in state · 1,056 of 3,144 US | 16 of 51 states | — |
Direct payments include Social Security, Medicare and similar benefit records that USAspending attributes to a county; Medicare payments are attributed to the county of the administrative contractor, which can lift or lower a county's rate a great deal. Loans count the subsidy cost, not the face value.
Obligations by fiscal year
Who funds the county FY2022–FY2025
Awarding agencies
Assistance programs
Contract industries by NAICS sector
Cross-tabulations cover the four closed fiscal years FY2022–FY2025 (the 24 largest agencies, 40 largest listings and all NAICS sectors), fetched 18 Sep 2026.
Recipients with the largest awards performed here $1.0M+ awards since FY2023
| # | Recipient organisation | Awards | Award value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Maine Department of Transportation | 9 | $35M | 42% |
| 2 | Fox Islands Wind, LLC | 2 | $15M | 17% |
| 3 | Knox County Regional Airport | 5 | $12M | 14% |
| 4 | City of Rockland | 2 | $5.6M | 7% |
| 5 | Town of Vinalhaven | 2 | $4.4M | 5% |
| 6 | Ocean Surveys, Inc. | 1 | $4.0M | 5% |
| 7 | Warren, Town of | 1 | $4.0M | 5% |
| 8 | Mid-Coast Health Net, Inc. | 1 | $2.1M | 2% |
| 9 | Island Institute | 1 | $1.5M | 2% |
| 10 | ST George Municipal School Unit | 1 | $1.0M | 1% |
Largest awards performed in the county
| Recipient | Awarding agency | Type | Award value | Begun | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fox Islands Wind, LLC | Department of AgricultureRural Utilities Service | LoanDirect Loan (e) | $11Mloan face value | 15 Jan 2025 | USAspending |
| Maine Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantProject Grant (B) | $8.0M | 16 Sep 2026 | USAspending |
| Maine Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantFormula Grant (a) | $6.6M | 8 Jul 2024 | USAspending |
| Maine Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantFormula Grant (a) | $5.3M | 9 Feb 2023 | USAspending |
| Maine Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantProject Grant (B) | $5.0M | 24 Oct 2024 | USAspending |
| City of Rockland | Department of Housing and Urban DevelopmentAssistant Secretary for Community Planning and Development | GrantProject Grant (B) | $4.1M | 20 Aug 2024 | USAspending |
| Ocean Surveys, Inc. | Department of CommerceNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | ContractDelivery Order | $4.0M | 1 Jul 2025 | USAspending |
| Warren, Town of | Environmental Protection Agency | GrantCooperative Agreement (B) | $4.0M | 25 Aug 2025 | USAspending |
| Knox County Regional Airport | Department of TransportationFederal Aviation Administration | GrantProject Grant (B) | $4.0M | 29 Jun 2026 | USAspending |
| Fox Islands Wind, LLC | Department of AgricultureRural Utilities Service | GrantProject Grant (B) | $3.6M | 15 Jan 2025 | USAspending |
Congressional districts
| District | Share of county land area | District FY2026 obligations | Per resident |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maine's 1st congressional district | 100% | $8.6B | $12,594 |
Other counties in Maine
- Cumberland County $11,304
- Sagadahoc County $64,772
- York County $8,483
- Penobscot County $9,476
- Kennebec County $11,467
- Aroostook County $11,784
- Androscoggin County $6,469
- Hancock County $10,387
- Oxford County $7,964
- Somerset County $8,443
- Lincoln County $9,118
- Waldo County $8,169
- Washington County $10,442
- Franklin County $8,067
- Piscataquis County $9,317
Per-resident rate, FY2026. All counties in Maine.
Questions and answers
How much federal spending goes to Knox County, Maine?
$353M in award obligations in FY2026 and $1.4B since FY2023, counting awards whose primary place of performance is in the county. Obligations are commitments, not payments.
How much federal spending per person is that?
$8,574 per resident in FY2026 (population 41,117), against $14,910 for Maine and $14,744 nationally. Direct payments such as Social Security and Medicare are included; the table on this page splits the rate by award type.
Which recipients dominate Knox County, Maine?
By the value of $1.0M-plus awards begun since FY2023: Maine Department of Transportation ($35M), Fox Islands Wind, LLC ($15M), Knox County Regional Airport ($12M), City of Rockland ($5.6M) and Town of Vinalhaven ($4.4M). Individuals are never listed.
Which agencies fund Knox County, Maine?
Social Security Administration ($1.1B), Department of Veterans Affairs ($115M), Department of Transportation ($53M), Department of Agriculture ($22M) and Department of Housing and Urban Development ($14M), over FY2022–FY2025.
What does "place of performance" mean here?
USAspending records where the work is done or the payment is directed, as reported by the awarding agency. Some awards, especially grants to state governments, carry only a state-level location and are not attributed to any county or district; Medicare payments are attributed to the county of the administrative contractor.
Provenance
Source: USAspending.gov API v2, spending-by-geography (place of performance, county layer) by fiscal year and award type, loaded 30 Sep 2026; award lists from the award search endpoint; cross-tabulations for FY2022–FY2025. Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 county estimates (USAspending's population figure where the Census file has none, as for Connecticut's former counties). Boundaries: Census cartographic boundary files (1:20m). Errors in processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections.