States › Wisconsin › Columbia County
County · Wisconsin · FIPS 55021
Federal spending in Columbia County, WI
USAspending caveat. Figures are obligations reported by federal agencies to USAspending.gov, not payments. In USAspending's words: "An outlay occurs when federal money is actually paid out, not just promised to be paid ('obligated')." "Every agency has a Senior Accountable Official who must officially certify that the quarterly financial data submitted by their agency is accurate and complete." "If there are any discrepancies in procurement data, FPDS is the authoritative source." Contract data for the Department of Defense and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is published with a 90-day delay. Data loaded 30 Sep 2026.
Federal agencies obligated $480M for work and payments in Columbia County, Wisconsin, in FY2026, or $8,257 per resident.
That is below the Wisconsin rate of $18,159 per resident (45% of it) and below the national rate of $14,744; it ranks 27 of 72 counties in the state.
The FY2026 mix was 82% direct payments, 10% contracts.
Obligations were about level on FY2025, and the five-year total since FY2023 is $1.9B.
Over FY2022–FY2025, the largest awarding agencies were Social Security Administration ($1.2B), Department of Agriculture ($170M) and Department of Transportation ($167M).
Per resident, by award type FY2026
- Contracts $48M
- Grants $14M
- Direct payments $395M
- Loans (subsidy cost) $78K
- Other assistance $22M
| Per resident | This county | Wisconsin | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| All award obligations | $8,257 | $18,159 | $14,744 |
| Contracts | $831 | $657 | $2,007 |
| Grants | $238 | $2,850 | $3,528 |
| Direct payments | $6,801 | $14,632 | $9,185 |
| Loans (subsidy cost) | $1 | −$11 | −$16 |
| Other assistance | $385 | $32 | $40 |
| Rank by per-resident rate | 27 of 72 in state · 1,205 of 3,144 US | 12 of 51 states | — |
Direct payments include Social Security, Medicare and similar benefit records that USAspending attributes to a county; Medicare payments are attributed to the county of the administrative contractor, which can lift or lower a county's rate a great deal. Loans count the subsidy cost, not the face value.
Obligations by fiscal year
Who funds the county FY2022–FY2025
Awarding agencies
Assistance programs
Contract industries by NAICS sector
Cross-tabulations cover the four closed fiscal years FY2022–FY2025 (the 24 largest agencies, 40 largest listings and all NAICS sectors), fetched 18 Sep 2026.
Recipients with the largest awards performed here $1.0M+ awards since FY2023
| # | Recipient organisation | Awards | Award value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wisconsin Department of Transportation | 7 | $130M | 40% |
| 2 | Didion, Inc. | 21 | $89M | 27% |
| 3 | Wisconsin Power and Light Company | 2 | $50M | 15% |
| 4 | Associated Milk Producers Inc | 13 | $49M | 15% |
| 5 | Renewal Unlimited Inc | 1 | $3.7M | 1% |
| 6 | Seneca Foods Corp | 1 | $2.0M | 1% |
| 7 | University of Wisconsin System | 1 | $1.1M | 0% |
| 8 | County of Columbia | 1 | $1.0M | 0% |
Largest awards performed in the county
| Recipient | Awarding agency | Type | Award value | Begun | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wisconsin Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantProject Grant (B) | $80M | 6 May 2024 | USAspending |
| Wisconsin Power and Light Company | Department of Energy | GrantCooperative Agreement (B) | $31M | 16 Jul 2024 | USAspending |
| Associated Milk Producers Inc | Department of AgricultureAgricultural Marketing Service | ContractDelivery Order | $26M | 8 Aug 2023 | USAspending |
| Wisconsin Power and Light Company | Department of Energy | Other assistanceOther Reimbursable, Contingent, Intangible, or Indirect Financial Assistance | $19M | 23 Sep 2026 | USAspending |
| Wisconsin Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantFormula Grant (a) | $15M | 6 May 2024 | USAspending |
| Wisconsin Department of Transportation | Department of TransportationFederal Highway Administration | GrantFormula Grant (a) | $14M | 6 May 2024 | USAspending |
| Didion, Inc. | Department of AgricultureAgricultural Marketing Service | ContractDefinitive Contract | $11M | 18 Sep 2024 | USAspending |
| Didion, Inc. | Department of AgricultureAgricultural Marketing Service | ContractDefinitive Contract | $10M | 18 Sep 2024 | USAspending |
| Didion, Inc. | Department of AgricultureAgricultural Marketing Service | ContractDefinitive Contract | $9.3M | 18 Sep 2024 | USAspending |
| Associated Milk Producers Inc | Department of AgricultureAgricultural Marketing Service | ContractDefinitive Contract | $8.1M | 15 Apr 2026 | USAspending |
Congressional districts
| District | Share of county land area | District FY2026 obligations | Per resident |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wisconsin's 6th congressional district | 100% | $7.2B | $9,723 |
Other counties in Wisconsin
- Dane County $87,986
- Milwaukee County $5,910
- Winnebago County $19,515
- Waukesha County $7,780
- La Crosse County $22,049
- Brown County $6,295
- Outagamie County $7,445
- Wood County $19,504
- Rock County $8,221
- Racine County $6,522
- Kenosha County $6,188
- Washington County $6,702
- Marathon County $6,497
- Sheboygan County $7,092
- Walworth County $7,250
- Fond du Lac County $6,593
- Ozaukee County $7,100
- Eau Claire County $5,851
- St. Croix County $5,879
- Manitowoc County $7,006
- Dodge County $6,301
- Jefferson County $6,280
- Waupaca County $9,266
- Sauk County $7,149
- Portage County $6,407
- Chippewa County $6,745
- Monroe County $9,495
- Barron County $7,938
- Oneida County $9,473
- Douglas County $8,107
- Polk County $7,661
- Grant County $6,101
- Dunn County $6,781
- Oconto County $7,362
- Shawano County $7,025
- Door County $9,522
- Calumet County $5,099
- Vilas County $11,334
- Pierce County $6,135
- Green County $6,880
- Adams County $11,170
- Lincoln County $8,402
- Juneau County $8,723
- Vernon County $6,970
- Waushara County $8,164
- Clark County $5,782
- Sawyer County $10,561
- Trempealeau County $6,219
- Burnett County $11,189
- Bayfield County $10,663
- Langlade County $8,856
- Iowa County $6,951
- Washburn County $9,526
- Green Lake County $8,347
- Ashland County $9,565
- Jackson County $6,779
- Marquette County $8,616
- Kewaunee County $6,556
- Richland County $7,954
Per-resident rate, FY2026. All counties in Wisconsin.
Questions and answers
How much federal spending goes to Columbia County, Wisconsin?
$480M in award obligations in FY2026 and $1.9B since FY2023, counting awards whose primary place of performance is in the county. Obligations are commitments, not payments.
How much federal spending per person is that?
$8,257 per resident in FY2026 (population 58,132), against $18,159 for Wisconsin and $14,744 nationally. Direct payments such as Social Security and Medicare are included; the table on this page splits the rate by award type.
Which recipients dominate Columbia County, Wisconsin?
By the value of $1.0M-plus awards begun since FY2023: Wisconsin Department of Transportation ($130M), Didion, Inc. ($89M), Wisconsin Power and Light Company ($50M), Associated Milk Producers Inc ($49M) and Renewal Unlimited Inc ($3.7M). Individuals are never listed.
Which agencies fund Columbia County, Wisconsin?
Social Security Administration ($1.2B), Department of Agriculture ($170M), Department of Transportation ($167M), Department of Veterans Affairs ($150M) and Department of Health and Human Services ($33M), over FY2022–FY2025.
What does "place of performance" mean here?
USAspending records where the work is done or the payment is directed, as reported by the awarding agency. Some awards, especially grants to state governments, carry only a state-level location and are not attributed to any county or district; Medicare payments are attributed to the county of the administrative contractor.
Provenance
Source: USAspending.gov API v2, spending-by-geography (place of performance, county layer) by fiscal year and award type, loaded 30 Sep 2026; award lists from the award search endpoint; cross-tabulations for FY2022–FY2025. Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 county estimates (USAspending's population figure where the Census file has none, as for Connecticut's former counties). Boundaries: Census cartographic boundary files (1:20m). Errors in processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections.